๐ New Tax Regime Becomes the Default
The new tax regime under Section 115BAC is now the default for:
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Individuals
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Hindu Undivided Families (HUFs)
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Associations of Persons (AOPs)
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Bodies of Individuals (BOIs)
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Artificial Juridical Persons
๐ Taxpayers can opt for the old regime by indicating their preference when filing their ITR.
๐ Revised Income Tax Slabs Under New Regime
Under the new tax regime, income is taxed progressively across defined income brackets:
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No tax is levied on annual income up to โน4,00,000
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Income from โน4,00,001 to โน8,00,000 is taxed at 5%
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The 10% rate applies to income between โน8,00,001 and โน12,00,000
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Income between โน12,00,001 and โน16,00,000 is taxed at 15%
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A 20% tax is charged on income from โน16,00,001 to โน20,00,000
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For income between โน20,00,001 and โน24,00,000, the rate is 25%
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Any income exceeding โน24,00,000 is taxed at 30%
โ With the standard deduction now increased to โน75,000, individuals earning up to โน12.75 lakh annually under the new regime will not have to pay any income tax.
๐ธ Enhanced Standard Deduction
The standard deduction has been increased from โน50,000 to โน75,000, benefiting salaried individuals and pensioners by reducing their taxable income.
๐ Increased Rebate Under Section 87A
With the rebate under Section 87A raised to โน60,000, individuals earning up to โน12 lakh under the new tax regime are not liable to pay income tax.
๐ Higher TDS Thresholds
The thresholds for Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) have been updated:
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The TDS exemption limit on interest income for senior citizens has been raised from โน50,000 to โน1 lakh
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The TDS applicability limit on rental income has been revised upward to โน6 lakh, from the previous โน2.4 lakh
๐งพ Simplified ITR Forms
The Income Tax Department has rolled out revised ITR forms applicable for AY 2025โ26:
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A new Excel utility for ITR-2 was released on March 25, 2025, enhancing the user experience
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A provision under Section 139(8A) enables taxpayers to file revised returns and rectify mistakes after submission
๐ Summary Table of Key Changes
| Change | Details |
|---|---|
| Default Tax Regime | New regime under Section 115BAC |
| Tax-Free Income Limit | Up to โน12.75 lakh (with standard deduction) |
| Standard Deduction | Increased to โน75,000 |
| Section 87A Rebate | Enhanced to โน60,000 |
| TDS on Interest (Senior Citizens) | Threshold increased to โน1 lakh |
| TDS on Rent | Threshold increased to โน6 lakh |
| ITR Forms | Updated ITR-2 with revised return filing feature |
| Senior Citizens (75+) | Exempt from ITR filing under specific conditions |
| Updated Return Filing Window | Extended to 4 years |
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